VMC 1 year Live 10th Foundation Program - 2026

Chapter Name

No. of Classses

Topics

Chapter-1 Chemical Reactions and

Equations

Class - 1

Types of changes [physical and Chemical changes] Chemical reactions and their characteristics

•  Change in State

•  Change in Colour

•  Evolution of Gas

• Change in Temperature

Balancing of Chemical Equations by Hit and Trial Method

Class - 2

Types of Chemical Reactions

Exothermic and Endothermic Reactions with Example Combination Reactions

Decomposition Reactions

Displacement Reactions (Reaction of Metal with other Metal Salts)

Class - 3

Double Displacement Reactions Oxidation, Reduction and Redox Reactions

Corrosion and Rancidity

Class - 4

Problem Solving and Doubts Discussion

Chapter-2 Acids, Bases and Salts

Class - 1

Indicators and their actions with Acids and Bases Arrhenius theory of Acids and Bases

Reaction of Acids and Bases with Metals

Class - 2

Reaction of Acids with metal Carbonates and Metal Bicarbonates Reaction of Acids and Bases with each other

Reaction of Metallic Oxides with Acids

Reaction of a non-metallic Oxides with Bases

Class - 3

Electrical conductivity of Acidic and Basic Solutions Mixing of Acid or Base to water

Study of strength of Acids and Bases

• Mathematical Study (pH)

Practical Study (pH Paper)

Class - 4

pH in Everyday Life Salts and their pH

Common Salt, Sodium Hydroxide [Properties and Preparation]

Class - 5

Properties and Preparation of: Bleaching Powder

Baking Soda Washing Soda Blue Vitriol

Plaster of Paris

Class - 6

Problem Solving and Doubts Discussion

Chapter-3 Metals and Non-Metals

Class - 1

Elements and type of elements

Physical properties of Metals and Non-Metals Chemical Properties of Metals

1. Reaction of Metal with Air

Class - 2

2.  Reaction of Metals with Acids

3.  Reaction of Metals with Water

4.  Reaction of Metals with Non-Metals

Class - 3

Properties of Ionic Compound Extraction of Metals

1.  Concentration of Ores

Class - 4

2.  Conversion of Ore to Metal Oxides

3.  Reduction of Metal Oxides

4.  Purification of Metals

Corrosion and Methods to Prevention

Chapter-4 Carbon & Its Compounds

Class - 1

Bonding in Carbon (Covalent bond)

Lewis dot structure of H₂, O₂, N₂, CH₄, C₂H₆

Allotropes of Carbon

Class - 2

Versatile Nature of Carbon

Classification of Hydrocarbon (Alkane, Alkene, Alkyne, Cycloalkane) Introduction of Functional Group

Class - 3

Homologous Series

Nomenclature of alkane, alkene, Alkyne, Haloalkane, Alcohol, Ketone, Aldehyde and Carboxylic Acid (Only basic examples of Functional Group)

Class - 4

Structural Isomerism in alkane

Chemical Properties (Combustion, Oxidation, Addition, Substitution)

Class - 5

Ethanol Ethanoic Acid

Soaps and Detergents

Class - 6

Problem Solving and Doubts Discussion

Class - 7

Extra Problem Solving

Chapter

Class

Topics

Linear Equations in two variable (5)

Class- 1

1.  Introduction and all Essential points, Graphical Approach.

2.  Pair of linear equation in two variable including all three conditions.

Class- 2

Solving of linear equation with substitution and elimination methods.

Class- 3

Word problems

Class- 4

Equation reducible to pair of linear equation, cross multiplication method.

Class- 5

Problem solving

Polynomials (3)

Class- 1

1.  Introduction of polynomial and all essential points.

2.  Quadratic Polynomial and relation between zeros and its coefficients.

Class- 2

1.  Cubic Polynomial and relation between zeros and its coefficients (Basic level only).

2.  Graph and number of zeros

3.  Division of polynomials

Class- 3

Problem solving

Quadratic Equation (3+1)

Class- 1

1.  Introduction and all key points

2.  Solving quadratic equation using factorisation, completion of square and direct formula methods.

3.  Nature of roots (no real solution, real and unequal solution & real and equal

solution).

Class- 2

Equation reducible quadratic equations.

Class- 3

Miscellaneous problems and word problems.

Class- 4

Problem solving

Arithmetic Progression

Class- 1

Introduction and finding of n^th terms

Class- 2

Sum of n terms

(3+1)

Class- 3

Miscellaneous problems, Properties of APs and Arithmetic Mean

Class- 4

Problem solving.

Real numbers (2)

Class- 1

1.  LCM, HCF and Properties.

2.  Fundamental theorem of Arithmetic, Theorem no. 1.2 from NCERT and proving of irrationals numbers.

Class- 2

1.  Revisiting rational number and their decimal expansions.

2.  Euclid division lemma, Euclid division Algorithm.

Similar triangles (4)

Class- 1

1.  Introduction and all key points, triangles with same base and between same parallel line (Only Introduction)

2.  Basic propotionality theorem

Class- 2

Triangle similarity

Class- 3

Areas of similar triangle, Pythagoras theorem

Class- 4

1.  Apollonius theorem, Acute & Obtuse Angle Theorem and Angle bisector theorem.

2.  Incentre, centroid, circumcentre, orthocentre.

Trigonometry (3+1)

Class- 1

1.  Introduction and Explanation of Trigonometric Ratios

2.  Trigonometric Ratios for Specific Angles

Class- 2

Trigonometric Identities

Class- 3

Miscellaneous Problems

Class- 4

Problem solving.

Application of Trigonometry (2)

Class- 1

1.  Introduction and Key Concepts

2.  Solving Basic Problems

Class- 2

Problem Solving

Coordinate Geometry (4)

Class- 1

Distance Formula

Class- 2

Section Formula (internal division), Mid-point formula

Class- 3

Section Formula (External division), Area of triangle, Centroid and Incentre

Class- 4

Problem Solving

Circles (3+1)

Class- 1

1.  Introduction to Circles and Essential Concepts

2.  Tangents of Circles and Theorem 10.1 from NCERT

Class- 2

1.  Number of Tangents from a Point to a Circle

2.  Theorem 10.2 from NCERT (with angle properties)

Class- 3

Alternate segment theorem, Secant of a triangle, All properties of secant, Concept

related to two circles and common tangents.

Class- 4

Problem solving.

Area of Circle (2)

Class- 1

1.  Determining the Area of a Sector

2.  Determining the Area of Segments

Class- 2

Solving Additional Problems Related to Areas of Circles

Surface Area and Volume (3)

Class- 1

1.  Finding the Surface Area of Cuboids, Cubes, Cylinders, Cones, Spheres, and Hemispheres

2.  Calculating the Surface Area of Combined Solids

Class- 2

1.  Determining the Volume of Cuboids, Cubes, Cylinders, Cones, Spheres, and Hemispheres

2.  Calculating the Volume of Combined Solids

Class- 3

Problem solving.

Statistics (2)

Class- 1

1.  Introduction to Statistics and Key Concepts

2.  Exploring the Direct Method, Assumed Mean Method and Step Deviation Method for Finding the Mean of Group Data

Class- 2

Understanding Mode and Median for Group Data

Probability (2)

Class- 1

1.  Introduction to Probability and Fundamental Concepts (Events, Experiments)

2.  Exploring Experimental and Theoretical Probability

Class- 2

1.  Calculating the Sum of Probabilities for All Elementary Events

2.  Understanding the Probability of Complementary Events

Chapter Name

No. of Classes

Topics

Chapter -1 Life Processes

Class - 1

Nutrition in Plants: Introduction, Types of Nutrients, Different Modes of Nutrition, Structure of Chloroplast, Photosynthesis, Nutrition in amoeba.

Class - 2

Digestion in Animals: Ingestion, digestion, absorption, assimilation, egestion.

Respiration in Plants and Animals: Aerobic and anaerobic respiration, Respiration in plants, respiration in different organisms, respiration in humans, structure of lungs.

Class - 3

Respiration in Plants and Animals: Transport of gases, mechanism of breathing, Transportation in Plants: Transportation, conduction of water through xylem, translocation of food through phloem.

Class - 4

Transportation in Animals: Circulation in humans, blood, coagulation of blood, blood group, Structure of heart, double circulation, Cardiac cycle, ECG.

Class - 5

Excretion in plants and animals: Excretion in plants, excretion in different organisms, Excretion in humans, excretory system, internal structure of kidney, structure of nephron, urine formation, hemodialysis.

Chapter -2 Control and Coordination

Class - 1

Control and Coordination in Plants: Control and Coordination in Plants, Plant Hormones, Plant Movements.

Class - 2

Control and Coordination in Animals: Control and Coordination in Animals, Different types of Neurons, Conduction of Impulse, Different Types of Impulse.

Class - 3

Human Brain I: CNS and PNS, Brain Structure and Function

Class - 4

Human Brain II: Spinal Cord, Reflex Action.

Class - 5

Endocrine System: Different Hormones.

Chapter -3 How do Organism

Reproduce?

Class - 1

Asexual reproduction: Asexual vs Sexual Reproduction, Binary Fission, Multiple Fission, Spore

Formation, Regeneration, Fragmentation, Vegetative Propagation, Artificial Vegetative Propagation

Class - 2

Sexual reproduction in plants: Structure of Flower, Pollen grain, Ovary, Ovule, Embryosac,

Double Fertilisation, Post Fertilisation Changes.

Class - 3

Sexual reproduction in animals: Structure of Male Reproductive System, Structure of Female

Reproductive System, Menstrual Cycle, Fertilisation.

Class - 4

Reproductive health: Different Methods of Contraception, STDs, MTP, Infertility.

Chapter - 4 Heredity

Class - 1

Mendelian Genetics: History of Mendel, Terminologies, Monohybrid Cross, Law of Dominance, Dihybrid Cross, Law of Segregation, Law of Independent Assortment.

Class - 2

Post Mendelian Genetics: Co-dominance, Multiple Allelism, Blood Group, Sex Determination.

Chapter - 5 Our Environment

Class -1

Introduction: Ecology, Ecosystem, Types of Ecosystem, Food Chain, Food Web, Soil, Biomes, Biodiversity Loss, Causes of Loss of Biodiversity, Conservation of Biodiversity, Chipko Movement.

Class -2

Waste Management: Biodegradable and Non Biodegradable Waste, Waste Disposal, 3 R's, Ganga Action Plan, Narmada Bachao Andolan, Acid Rain, Smog, Green House Effect, Ozone

Layer Depletion, Bhopal Gas Tragedy.

Class -3

Management and Sustainable Development: Water Pollution, Effects, Types, Eutrophication, Oil Spillage, Bio Magnification, Industrial Effects of Metals, Sustainable Development, Stake Holders of Forest, Bio Geochemical Cycles. Different Layers of Atmosphere, Different Pollutants, Primary Pollutants, Secondary Pollutants, CO Poisoning.